July 3rd
Thomas Sowell tell us that the “Supreme Court decisions
could lead to disasters.” That certainly got my attention. I have lived through
several disasters and I try to avoid them; there was the attack on Pearl
Harbor, my attempt to pass engineering calculus and physics without studying
for either of them, doing a paper on the evolution of the Christian religion
for a Bible College professor, and several other disasters equally irrelevant
to the issue at hand.
I looked very carefully at Sowell’s piece to find exactly
what disasters he was talking about. He has managed to hide most of them very
carefully. There was one instance that might qualify: He writes, “When any
branch of government can exercise powers
not authorized by either statues or the Constitution, ‘we the people’ are no
longer free citizens but subjects, and our ‘public servants’ are really our
public masters.” But this begs the question; the issue is whether or not the
Constitution does authorize SCOTUS to act as it has done in the various cases
described. Obviously the judgment of the court is that it is so authorized, and
for Sowell to simply claim that it is not begs the question.
He has more problems with SCOTUS decisions. He disputes
claims that “statistical disparities imply discrimination. That notion has
created a whole statistical shakedown racket, practiced by government and
private race hustlers alike.” Of course some statistical disparities most
certainly imply discrimination; the pay gap between equally well educated men
and women employees is a good example. Sowell gives not a single example of
this “statistical shakedown.” Indeed he gives no examples of any of the
“abuses” he complains about…with one exception.
He claims that Justice Warren’s decision about separate
educational facilities being inherently unequal was quite wrong. It was wrong
because he has found an all black public high school in the city of Washington
which has sent a higher percentage of its graduates on to college than any
white high school there; moreover they scored higher on tests than two of the
cities three white academic public high schools. It is interesting that Sowell keeps the name of this
exemplary school from his readers.
If I weren’t charitable I might suggest that
Sowell was cherry picking here. Could there be other black schools not so able
to educate their students? Let’s look at Prince George County: Prince George County
opened its first black high school in 1939. Unlike its counterpart for white
students, Robert Russa Moton High School had no gymnasium, cafeteria, lockers,
or auditorium with fixed seating. Built with a capacity for 180, it contained
450 students by 1950. To house the additional students, the school board built
plywood structures covered with tarpaper and heated them with pot-bellied
stoves. These “tarpaper shacks” became a symbol of all that was wrong with
segregated education. The all-white school board promised to build a new
school, but never followed through. Finally, an eleventh grade black girl,
Barbara Johns, persuaded the students to simply walk out. These kids did not
have even one microscope for their biology classes.
I guess Tom Sowell’s
usual Republican blinders keep him from seeing anything that doesn’t support
his agenda; but to ignore the deplorable condition of segregated education in
the south before Brown v Board of Education is simply unconscionable. Sowell should
be ashamed of himself!
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